Helmet Law Reintroduced In Pennsylvania
http://www.aimncom.com/mc_news/cst2cst/2006/0706.htmlIn response to a spike in motorcycle fatalities following repeal of the state helmet law three years ago, a bill to reinstate a mandatory helmet law has been introduced in Pennsylvania.
Motorcycle deaths and injuries are up significantly since 2003, but so is the number of motorcyclists on the highways. These coincidental trends have led authors of a new legislative study to shy away from making definitive conclusions on whether the helmet law repeal itself is responsible for the increase in fatal accidents.
The study on motorcycle accidents by the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee results from a mandate in the 2003 law. Another report is due in 2008. The committee's report says that both fatalities and serious injuries involving motorcyclists increased one-third during 2004 and 2005 in Pennsylvania.
But the report notes that motorcycle registrations in Pennsylvania jumped to 318,000 from 267,000, a 19 percent increase, during the same period.
The report states: "261 persons died in motorcycle crashes in the two years prior to 2003, compared to 362 persons in the first two years after repeal, an increase of 38.7 percent.
"However, when the number of registered motorcycles is taken into consideration, the average annual fatality rate after repeal of the Helmet Law (5.9 fatalities per 10,000 registered motorcycles in 2004 and 2005) was not substantially higher than the pre-repeal (2001 and 2002) average annual fatality rate of 5.4 fatalities per 10,000 registered motorcycles."
The report also focuses on serious head injuries resulting from motorcycle accidents, but found that analytical data doesn't exist to specifically link helmet use with head trauma injuries.
It's hard to draw any conclusions about what's really going on from the legislative report, said Charles Umbenhauer, lobbyist for ABATE of Pennsylvania.
But two Keystone lawmakers, Reps. David Frankel, D-Allegheny, and Tony Melio, D-Bucks, have drawn their own conclusions and recently sponsored bills to restore the helmet requirement for adults.
And Umbenhauer also warns that "The Pennsylvania Chapter of the American College of Emergency Physicians and the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma are lobbying Pennsylvania to re-enact a mandatory helmet law." In addition, "the American Automobile Association (AAA) is also pushing for a mandatory helmet law for all motorcyclists."
In Florida, recent statistics from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) indicate that motorcycle fatalities have increased 67 percent from 2000, when ABATE of Florida successfully lobbied the state legislature to repeal their helmet law, to 2004. But a Florida Today analysis also shows that motorcycle registrations have increased 87 percent in Florida since Governor Jeb Bush signed the helmet law repeal on July 1, 2000